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In mathematics, particularly the study of Lie groups, a Dunkl operator is a certain kind of mathematical operator, involving differential operators but also reflections in an underlying space. Formally, let ''G'' be a Coxeter group with reduced root system ''R'' and ''k''''v'' a multiplicity function on ''R'' (so ''k''''u'' = ''k''''v'' whenever the reflections σ''u'' and σ''v'' corresponding to the roots ''u'' and ''v'' are conjugate in ''G''). Then, the Dunkl operator is defined by: : where is the ''i''-th component of ''v'', 1 ≤ ''i'' ≤ ''N'', ''x'' in ''R''''N'', and ''f'' a smooth function on ''R''''N''. Dunkl operators were introduced by . One of Dunkl's major results was that Dunkl operators "commute," that is, they satisfy just as partial derivatives do. Thus Dunkl operators represent a meaningful generalization of partial derivatives. ==References== * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dunkl operator」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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